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Roma Valley

Roma is a settlement in the Maseru District of Lesotho, around 34 kilometres south-east of Maseru. It was founded in 1862 by Roman Catholic missionaries: hence the name. Roma now has three seminaries and various novitiates, and it was here that on 1 January 1964, Plus XII University College was replaced by the independent, non-denominational University of Basutoland, Bechuanaland Protectorate, and Swaziland; after independence in 1966, U.B.B.S. became the University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland. On 20 October 1975 the Lesotho campus of U.B.L.S. became the National University of Lesotho.

The Roma valley is broad and fertile, and is surrounded by sandstone cliffs topped to the East by basalt mountains which provide magnificent scenery. There are a number of villages in the valley, like Ha Mafefoane, Mafikeng and Maphotong.

When you are lucky, you can come across spontaneous displays of traditional song and dance. The "Liphotha" or "Gum Boot Dance" is actually an import from South Africa and came about when mine workers would dance in their gum boots, singing, clapping their hands and slapping the sides of their boots instead of using drums. It has become quite popular. A more traditional dance is the "Mokhibo", a women's dance, performed on their knees, singing and moving in unison. This was done by children, where the boys were using a home made drum to accompany the girls.


Girl from Mafikeng
Girl from Mafikeng


Boy of Mafikeng
Boy of Mafikeng


Mafikeng village
Mafikeng village


Woman of Mafikeng
Woman of Mafikeng


In Roma village
In Roma village


Valley behind Roma
Valley behind Roma


University Campus
University Campus


Girl from Roma
Girl from Roma


Driving cattle
Driving cattle


Ha Mafefoane village
Ha Mafefoane village


Woman of Ha Mafefoane
Woman of Ha Mafefoane


'Liphotha' dance
'Liphotha' dance


Gumboot dancing
Gumboot dancing


'Mokhibo' dance
'Mokhibo' dance


Girls dance Mokhibo
Girls dance Mokhibo


Boys drumming
Boys drumming


Boys singing
Boys singing


Boys' Liphotha dance
Boys' Liphotha dance


Maphotong village
Maphotong village


Boy of Maphotong
Boy of Maphotong


Riding a donkey
Riding a donkey


Bringing firewood
Bringing firewood


Ha Mafefoane houses
Ha Mafefoane houses


Ha Mafefoane road
Ha Mafefoane road


Ha Mafefoane village
Ha Mafefoane village


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